China Water Resources

这篇文章是为中国水利学会2000年年会准备的讲话提纲。1999年3月30日我在中国水利学会第七次全国代表大会上的讲话,提出了“实现由工程水利到资源水利的转变”的观点。那篇讲话,不能看作纯学术的理论文章,而是我从水利发展的实际出发提出的对水利工作的要求,是为了开展一场“中国水利如何面向21世纪”的大讨论,是尽作为领导的职责。同样,《水权和水市场》这篇文章,虽然谈的是水利经济学问题,但我绝不是这方面的专家,只是我国水利改革和发展的实际已经迫切要求我们去研究和解决这方面的课题。我抛砖引玉,以引起大家对此问题的重视。

This article serves as a speech outline prepared for the 2000 annual conference of the China Institute of Water Resources. On March 30, 1999, during the Seventh National Congress of the China Institute of Water Resources, I presented the viewpoint of "transitioning from engineering water resources to resource-based water resources." That speech cannot be considered a purely academic theoretical article; rather, it was a set of requirements for water resources work based on the practical development of water resources. It aimed to initiate a major discussion on "how China's water resources should face the 21st century" and fulfilled my responsibilities as a leader. Similarly, "Water Rights and Water Markets", although discussing issues of water economics, does not make me an expert in this field. Instead, the urgent demand for the reform and development of water resources in China requires us to research and address such topics. I have merely laid the groundwork to draw attention to this issue.